Blood clots are semi-solid lumps of blood formed due to coagulation. Blood has a natural tendency to clot to reduce the degree of bleeding from an injured body part. It bursts out with complications when it is either moving freely throughout the bloodstream or creating a barrier against the normal blood flow.

Cholesterol is a word originating from the ancient Greek words chole- (bile) and stereos (solid). It is a sterol, which is a modified steroid. Cholesterol is a waxy, fat-like substance that’s found in all cells of the body. Your body doesn’t just have cholesterol, it needs it to function properly.

Breast Cancer Breast cancer is the uncontrollable growth of cells in the breasts of a woman. It is usually recognized only after performing X-rays. A lump is created in the breast cells and gives rise to various complications in women. Breast cancer can originate from different parts of the breast; however, the most common part is the duct.

Lifestyle Modification to Manage GERD should be used for all patients as a first step in treating GERD. Some lifestyle modification may help with the symptoms of GERD. -Sleep with head elevated -Avoid late night meals -Avoid smoking and alcohol -Avoid foods/drinks that lower LES such as chocolate, high acid foods like tomato, peppermint, fatty foods, spicy food,caffeine and carbonated beverages -Weight loss in case of obese or overweight people as it is directly related to the severity of GERD symptoms.

Nasal congestion is a common symptom in rhinitis (both allergic and nonallergic), rhinosinusitis and nasal polyposis. Congestion can also be caused by physical obstruction of nasal passages and/or modulation of sensory perception. Mucosal inflammation underlies many of the specific and interrelated factors that contribute to nasal congestion, as well as other symptoms of both allergic rhinitis and rhinosinusitis.

Differentiating between Crohn’s and colitis can be confusing as both have similar signs and symptoms; both are inflammatory bowel diseases. A lot of people today are living with IBD: Crohn’s and colitis today. The age range of between 15 to 35 years is when a person is diagnosed of IBD, in most cases; this affects both men and women equally.

Stroke never comes without warnings and signs. If you pay attention, you will notice signs such as face drooping, difficulty in speech, and weakness in the arm that occurs before a person gets a stroke attack. Getting immediate medical help should be the priority when you notice any of these signs.

Although both hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism affect the same gland, they have a quite the opposite effect on your body. This butterfly-shaped thyroid gland is located in the front of your neck and acts as a control center of your body. The thyroid secretes hormones that help maintain the brain, muscles, heart, and other organs; it also helps the body use energy properly.

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a motor neuron disease. It attacks the nerve cells that are used for involuntary muscle actions which are also known as motor neurons. There are actions that we can control, such as those in the legs, arms, and face. Motor neurons are present in the spinal cord and brain.

Tetanus is a bacterial infection which causes painful muscle spasms, which can also lead to death. Tetanus infection is also called as lockjaw. Thanks to its widespread use of the tetanus vaccine, tetanus has become very rare in the country. Tetanus infection is not contagious as you cannot get it through another person’s cut or wound.

Early onset dementia or young-onset dementia (YOD) is dementia that absorbs the patient before the age of 65. Dementia affects about 35.6 million people all around the world, out of which an estimate of four to ten percent is YOD or early onset dementia. This type of dementia hits the person when they are young, approximately at the age as early as 30-35.

Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that causes plaques of thickened skin. It is the formation of dry flakes on the skin which is caused due to excessive rapid proliferation of the skin cells. This proliferation is caused due to inflammatory chemicals produced by specialized white blood cells called T-lymphocytes.